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Insurance in Montana

Required coverage, penalties, official contacts and sources for Montana, reviewed 2026-10.

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Car insurance

What Montana requires.

Liability minimum 25/50/20. Claims system: fault-based claims.

CoverageRequirement in Montana
Bodily injury liability$25,000 for one person / $50,000 for two or more persons in any one accident
Property damage liability$20,000 for injury to or destruction of property of others in any one accident
Injury protectionNot listed as required
Uninsured / underinsured motoristIncluded in every liability policy, at the limits in section 61-6-103, unless the named insured rejects it (Montana Code 33-23-201)

Required coverage

  • Bodily injury or death: $25,000 for one person in any one accident
  • Bodily injury or death of two or more persons: $50,000 in any one accident
  • Injury to or destruction of property of others: $20,000 in any one accident
  • A liability policy that meets these limits on any motor vehicle operated on public roads

Other coverage commonly available

  • Collision
  • Comprehensive
  • Uninsured/underinsured motorist
  • Medical payments

If you drive without required coverage

Under Montana Code 61-6-304, a first conviction for failing to carry required liability insurance is punishable by a fine of $250 to $500. A second conviction is punishable by a fine of $350, and a third or later conviction by a fine of $500, up to 10 days in the county jail, or both. After a second or later conviction, the court orders the registration and license plates surrendered, and after a fourth or later conviction it orders the driver's license surrendered.

Notices

What to know in Montana.

  • Under Montana law, motorists stopped for a traffic violation or involved in a collision must show proof of insurance to law enforcement, in addition to their driver license and vehicle registration.
  • The Motor Vehicle Division says that if a vehicle is registered, it must have minimum liability insurance on it, even if the vehicle is not being used.
  • The minimum limits are set in section 61-6-103 of the Montana Code. Property damage limits were raised by a 2019 law, and some older materials show lower numbers.
  • Montana Code 33-23-201 requires liability policies to include uninsured motorist coverage, with the named insured able to reject it. The coverage need not be included in a renewal if the insured rejected it on an earlier policy with the same insurer, unless the insured asks for it in writing.

General information only. It is not legal advice. Rules change, so confirm with the official sources listed below.

Home insurance

Start with the Commissioner of Securities and Insurance

  • Standard homeowners policies typically exclude flood. Flood coverage is bought separately, including through the National Flood Insurance Program.
  • The Commissioner of Securities and Insurance regulates insurance in Montana and is the state authority for questions about insurers, agents and complaints.

Health insurance

HealthCare.gov

HealthCare.gov (federal marketplace)

  • Montana is not on HealthInsurance.org's list of state-run or state-based marketplaces for the 2026 plan year, so residents use HealthCare.gov.
  • Confirm current enrollment dates and eligibility for financial help on HealthCare.gov.

Open HealthCare.gov

How the ACA Marketplace works

Contacts

Who to contact.

Keep going.

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